Casa> Blog> The video directly hits the top ten common forklift accidents, and the forklift operation should pay attention to these matters!

The video directly hits the top ten common forklift accidents, and the forklift operation should pay attention to these matters!

June 23, 2022

The forklift truck is an industrial handling vehicle, which greatly improves the transportation efficiency of loading, unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation of the palletized goods.

However, as a special equipment in the factory, the forklift has always been a safety accident. Let's share a video of the “Top Ten Common Forklift Accidents” to remind everyone to pay attention to safety during the production operation!

1
Start

1. Before starting, observe the surrounding area and confirm that there are no obstacles to the safety of driving, first whistle and start later.

2. For hydraulic (pneumatic) braked vehicles, the brake hydraulic (air pressure) meter must be safe before starting.

3. When the forklift starts, the driver should first confirm that the cargo is stable and reliable.

4. The start must start slowly and smoothly.

2
Driving

1. When driving, the height of the bottom end of the fork should be kept at 300mm-400mm, and the gantry must be tilted backward.

2. Do not lift the fork too high when driving. When entering or leaving the work site or during driving, be aware that there will be obstacles in the sky. When the load is driving, the fork is not allowed to rise too high, which affects the stability of the forklift.

3. After unloading, first lower the fork to the normal driving position before driving.

4. When turning, if there is a pedestrian or vehicle nearby, the driving signal should be sent first. High-speed sharp turns are prohibited, and high-speed sharp turns can cause the vehicle to lose its lateral stability and tip over.

5. When the forklift is driving downhill, it is strictly forbidden to stop and slam. In non-special circumstances, it is forbidden to brake during the driving.

6. The forklift must comply with the in-plant traffic rules during operation and must maintain a certain safety distance from the preceding vehicles.

7. When the forklift is running, the load must be at the lowest position that does not hinder the travel, and the gantry should be properly tilted backwards. Do not raise the load except when stacking or loading.

8. The height of the load shall not obstruct the driver's sight. When special circumstances affect the forward line of sight, drive at low speed when reversing

9. It is forbidden to turn on the ramp and not to cross the ramp.

10. The safe driving speed of the forklift factory area is 5 km/h. It is necessary to drive at a low speed and safely into the production workshop area.

11. When lifting or driving the forklift, it is forbidden for the person to stand on the fork and hold the balance and balance.

12. If problems are found to be promptly overhauled and reported, there will be no sickness and concealment.

3
Loading and unloading

1. When loading the goods, adjust the distance between the two forks as needed to balance the load of the two forks, not to be skewed, and one side of the item should be placed against the rack.

2. It is forbidden to work with a single fork or with a fork or a pull object. In special circumstances, a safety warning sign must be set up to remind pedestrians around.

3. The brakes must be braked with the brakes during the loading and unloading of the items.

4. The speed of the car should be slow and steady. Pay attention to the wheels and do not crush the items, so as not to cause the wounds to hurt.

5. When using forks, the fork should be forked as far as possible into the load, and the fork tip should not touch other goods or objects. The minimum gantry back tilt should be used to stabilize the load so as not to slide backwards after the load. When the load is lowered, the gantry can be tilted a little forward to facilitate loading and unloading the fork.

6. It is forbidden to fork the cargo at high speed and collide with a hard object with a fork.

7. When the forklift forks work, it is forbidden to stand around the forks to prevent the goods from collapsing and hurting people.

8. It is forbidden to overload, and it is forbidden to use the forklift to lift personnel to work in high places, so as to avoid high-altitude falling accidents.

9. It is not allowed to use the brake inertia slip, release, round or easy to roll items.

10. It is not allowed to use the fork to pick, turn, or pallet to unload.

4
Leaving the forklift

1. It is forbidden to leave the forklift and leave the forklift before leaving the forklift.

2. The parking brake handle pulls down or depresses the handbrake switch.

3. The engine is turned off and the power is cut off. (Except for special circumstances, such as the driver does not leave the vehicle line of sight and does not exceed 1 minute).

4. Unplug the key.

Forklift operation precautions

1. Before and after the forklift operation, the appearance should be checked, and fuel, lubricating oil and cooling water should be added.

2. Check the starting, running and braking safety performance.

3. Check whether the light and speaker signals are complete and effective.

4. Check whether the pressure and temperature are normal during the operation of the forklift.

5. After the forklift is running, it should also check the external leakage and replace the seals in time.

Forklift safety operation specification

1. Must check before leaving the car;

2. Someone should signal outside 5 m while driving.

3. The driving speed in the factory does not exceed 5 km/h;

4. When the vehicle is driving, the low point of the cargo should be 0.3m~0.4m;

5. Turning must not be too hasty to prevent the tendency of "free turning";

6. The ups and downs should be slow and running at a constant speed. Do not turn on the slope.

7. Do not drive across the slope. When the slope is greater than 10%, the downhill should be reversed;

8. When the forklift personnel carry the goods forward, if they encounter large or heavy goods to be the driver's sight, they should take the reverse exercise.

In the operation, you should abide by the "eight inaccuracies"

1. Do not allow single fork operation.

2. It is not allowed to raise the cargo for long distances.

3. It is not allowed to use the fork to pick up the pallet to pick up the goods.

4. It is not allowed to directly transport dangerous chemicals such as chemicals and flammable products with forks.

5. It is not allowed to use inertia to pick up the goods.

6. It is not allowed to use a braking force to discharge round or easy to roll items.

7. It is not allowed to carry people on the pallet or fork. After the fork is raised, it is strictly forbidden to stand under the fork.

8. Do not drive horizontally on a sloped road.

Can't park under the following conditions

1. Curved roads, narrow roads, railway crossings;

2. The section with a longitudinal slope greater than 5%.

3. When there is an obstacle on one side of the road, the opposite side of the section on the opposite side of the road is within 20 meters.

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